Currently not on view
Seated transformation figure,
900–600 B.C.
More Context
Didactics
The Olmec ruler-shaman represented in this small jadeite sculpture has almost completely changed into his jaguar alter-ego. His body is thoroughly feline, although it lacks a tail. He sits on his haunches, with his front legs extended directly below his still humanoid head. In typical Olmec fashion, the mouth of this supernaturally charged figure is rendered with thick, downward-turning lips. His skull is narrow and elongated, indicating intentional cranial alteration or the physical transition into the shape of a jaguar's head. Modeling around the lower lip and eyes suggests that the figure is snarling. As is common in Olmec jade carving, the drill holes used to begin relief carving are clearly evident at the corners of the mouth, eyes, and nostrils. The dark-green jadeite mottled with white spots may have been used to mimic the pelt of a spotted jaguar.
Information
900–600 B.C.
North America, Mexico, Gulf Coast
Share your feedback with us
The Museum regularly researches its objects and their collecting histories, updating its records to reflect new information. We also strive to catalogue works of art using language that is consistent with how people, subjects, artists, and cultures describe themselves. As this effort is ongoing, the Museum’s records may be incomplete or contain terms that are no longer acceptable. We welcome your feedback, questions, and additional information that you feel may be useful to us. Email us at collectionsinfo@princeton.edu.